Project · Roof inspection · Phoenix, AZ

Commercial Roof Thermal Moisture Survey, West Phoenix, Arizona

A national commercial roofing contractor needed to know where a large flat roof in west Phoenix was holding water before writing a repair scope. Desert Drones flew a radiometric thermal survey after sunset, a visual orthomosaic the next morning, and came back twenty months later to document the roof again before the work started.

LocationWest Phoenix, Arizona, near 67th Avenue
SiteSingle-story commercial building, roughly 4 acres of flat membrane roof with rooftop HVAC units
FlownNovember 4, 2024 (thermal + visual) and June 30, 2026 (repeat visual + orthomosaic)
Images captured309 radiometric thermal frames, 308 visual nadir frames, 375 repeat-visit frames
SensorsRadiometric thermal and 20 MP visual, flown on the same grid
DeliverablesThermal orthomosaic, visual orthomosaic, annotated findings, KML overlay
Market pagePhoenix, AZ
Commercial Roof Thermal Moisture Survey, West Phoenix, Arizona
Radiometric thermal orthomosaic of the roof, flown after sunset. Cooler (darker) areas across the membrane are where retained moisture is pulling heat out of the insulation faster than the dry roof around it; the bright rectangles are rooftop units still radiating the day's heat.

The roof

A large single-story commercial building with a flat membrane roof, a dozen rooftop HVAC units, and the usual penetrations, curbs, and drains. From the ground it looked fine. The contractor suspected wet insulation under the membrane, which is invisible to a walk-on inspection and expensive to find by core-sampling at random.

How we flew it

Thermal moisture surveys only work in a narrow window after sunset, when dry roof cools quickly and wet insulation keeps releasing stored heat. The thermal flight was planned as a nadir grid and flown about 90 minutes after sundown with a radiometric sensor, so every pixel carries a temperature value rather than just a color. The same grid was flown again the next morning with the visual camera. Both sets were processed into orthomosaics, and the thermal anomalies were traced and matched to the visual map. In June 2026 the contractor asked for a repeat visual flight and orthomosaic to document the roof's condition before the repair crew mobilized.

Commercial Roof Thermal Moisture Survey, West Phoenix, Arizona, detail
Visual orthomosaic of the same roof from the morning flight, used to locate every thermal finding on a seam, drain, or unit curb the crew can walk to.

What we delivered

A radiometric thermal orthomosaic and a visual orthomosaic of the whole roof, an annotated set of suspected moisture areas with their approximate square footage, and a KML overlay so the contractor could open the findings in their own mapping tools. The repeat visit added a dated pre-work orthomosaic for the project file.

Why it matters

A thermal drone survey turns a four-acre roof into a single measurable picture in one evening, with the wet areas quantified by size instead of guessed. The contractor used it to scope a targeted repair rather than a full tear-off, to show the owner exactly where and why, and to put a dated condition record in the file before the first cut was made.

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